Estimate of storage lifetime using my code 'hydrocal':
ion mass in u ...................................: 229
ion nuclear charge ..............................: 90
ion charge state ................................: 89
beam energy in MeV ..............................: 45501.1
beam energy in MeV/u ............................: 198.695
beam beta .......................................: 0.566309
beam rigidity in T m.............................: 5.4944
ring circumference in m .........................: 108.36
ring acceptance in mrad .........................: 2
ring temperature in °C ..........................: 25
ring vacuum pressure in mbar ....................: 3e-11
residual gas density in m^-3 ....................: 7.28767e+11
residual gas composition
Z %
1 93.43
6 2.23
7 0.75
8 3.29
18 0.3
cooler length in m ..............................: 2.5
electron current in A ...........................: 0.2
magnetic expansion factor .......................: 1
electron-beam diameter in mm ....................: 50.8
electron density in cm^-3 .......................: 3.62844e+06
cooler cathode temperature in meV ...............: 110
cooling energy in eV ............................: 109000
space_charge (0th iteration) in eV ..............: 44.3477
space_charge (1st iteration) in eV ..............: 44.341
transverse temperature in meV ...................: 110
longitudinal temperature in meV .................: 0.2
RR nmin .........................................: 1
RR lmin .........................................: 0
RR nele [no. electrons in subshell (nmin,lmin)] .: 1
RR nmax .........................................: 128
RR enhancement factor ...........................: 2.5
RR alpha in cm^3 s^-1 ...........................: 8.04602e-08
beam lifetime due to multiple scattering in s ...: 1.86e+06
beam lifetime due to single scattering in s .....: 7.51886e+07
beam lifetime due to charge capture in s ........: 3.5516e+06
beam lifetime due to stripping in s .............: 1e+99
beam lifetime due to recombination in cooler in s: 148.466
beam lifetime with electron cooling in s ........: 148.46
beam lifetime without electron cooling in s .....: 1.20121e+06
detector count rates for 1E6 stored ions and a residual gas pressure of 3e-11 mbar:
recombination detector from ecool (Hz) ....: 4575.41
recombination detector from res.gas (Hz) ....: 0.0545666
total rate on recombination detector (Hz) ....: 4575.46
ionization detector from res.gas (Hz) ....: 1.93798e-94 |